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ZIH
hpcsupport
hpc-compendium
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8599902b
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8599902b
authored
1 year ago
by
Noah Löwer
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updated filesystem mountpoints, examples, put disclaimer
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# Transfer Data Inside ZIH Systems with Datamover
# Transfer Data Inside ZIH Systems with Datamover
With the
**Datamover**
, we provide a special data transfer machine for transferring data
with best
With the
**Datamover**
, we provide a special data transfer machine for transferring data
between
t
ransfer speed between the filesystems of ZIH systems
. The Datamover machine is not accessible
t
he ZIH filesystems with best transfer speed
. The Datamover machine is not accessible
through SSH as it is dedicated to data transfers. To move or copy files from one filesystem to
through SSH as it is dedicated to data transfers. To move or copy files from one filesystem to
another
filesystem
, you have to use the following commands:
another, you have to use the following commands
after logging in to any of the ZIH HPC systems
:
-
`dtcp`
,
`dtls`
,
`dtmv`
,
`dtrm`
,
`dtrsync`
,
`dttar`
, and
`dtwget`
-
`dtcp`
,
`dtls`
,
`dtmv`
,
`dtrm`
,
`dtrsync`
,
`dttar`
, and
`dtwget`
These commands submit a
[
batch job
](
../jobs_and_resources/slurm.md
)
to the data transfer machines
These
special
commands submit a
[
batch job
](
../jobs_and_resources/slurm.md
)
to the data transfer machines
performing the selected command.
Except the following options their syntax
is the very same as the
performing the selected command.
Their syntax and behavior
is the very same as the
well-known shell commands without the prefix
*dt
*
.
well-known shell commands without the prefix
*
`
dt
`*
, except for the following options
.
| Additional Option | Description |
| Additional Option | Description |
|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
...
@@ -31,33 +31,56 @@ To identify the mount points of the different filesystems on the data transfer m
...
@@ -31,33 +31,56 @@ To identify the mount points of the different filesystems on the data transfer m
| ZIH system | Local directory | Directory on data transfer machine |
| ZIH system | Local directory | Directory on data transfer machine |
|:-------------------|:---------------------|:-----------------------------------|
|:-------------------|:---------------------|:-----------------------------------|
| Taurus |
`/scratch/ws`
|
`/scratch/ws`
|
|
**Barnard**
|
`/data/horse`
|
`/data/horse`
|
| |
`/ssd/ws`
|
`/ssd/ws`
|
| |
`/data/walrus`
|
`/data/walrus`
|
| |
`/beegfs/global0/ws`
|
`/beegfs/global0/ws`
|
|
*outdated: Taurus*
|
`/home`
|
`/data/old/home`
|
| |
`/warm_archive/ws`
|
`/warm_archive/ws`
|
| |
`/scratch/ws`
|
`/data/old/lustre/scratch2/ws`
|
| |
`/home`
|
`/home`
|
| |
`/ssd/ws`
|
`/data/old/lustre/ssd/ws`
|
| |
`/beegfs/global0/ws`
|
`/data/old/beegfs/global0/ws`
|
| |
`/warm_archive/ws`
|
`/data/old/warm_archive/ws`
|
| |
`/projects`
|
`/projects`
|
| |
`/projects`
|
`/projects`
|
|
**Archive**
| |
`/archiv`
|
|
**Archive**
| |
`/archiv`
|
|
**Group storage**
| |
`/grp/<group storage>`
|
|
**Group storage**
| |
`/grp/<group storage>`
|
## Usage of Datamover
## Usage of Datamover
!!! example "Copying data from
`/beegfs/global0`
to
`/projects`
filesystem."
<!--TODO: remove when released in May 2024-->
??? "Data on outdated filesystems"
``` console
!!! example "Copying data from `/beegfs/global0` to `/projects` filesystem."
marie@login$ dtcp -r /beegfs/global0/ws/marie-workdata/results /projects/p_number_crunch/.
```
``` console
marie@login$ dtcp -r /data/old/beegfs/global0/ws/marie-workdata/results /projects/p_number_crunch/.
```
!!! example "Moving data from `/beegfs/global0` to `/warm_archive` filesystem."
``` console
marie@login$ dtmv /data/old/beegfs/global0/ws/marie-workdata/results /data/old/warm_archive/ws/marie-archive/.
```
!!! example "Archive data from `/beegfs/global0` to `/archiv` filesystem."
``` console
marie@login$ dttar -czf /archiv/p_number_crunch/results.tgz /data/old/beegfs/global0/ws/marie-workdata/results
```
!!! example "Copy data from
`/data/horse`
to
`/projects`
filesystem."
!!! example "Moving data from
`/beegfs/global0`
to
`/warm_archive`
filesystem."
``` console
marie@login$ dtcp -r /data/horse/ws/marie-workdata/results /projects/p_number_crunch/.
```
!!! example "Move data from
`/data/horse`
to
`/data/walrus`
filesystem."
``` console
``` console
marie@login$ dtmv /
beegfs/global0
/ws/marie-workdata/results /
warm_archive
/ws/marie-archive/.
marie@login$ dtmv /
data/horse
/ws/marie-workdata/results /
data/walrus
/ws/marie-archive/.
```
```
!!! example "Archive data from
`/
beegfs/global0
`
to
`/archiv`
filesystem."
!!! example "Archive data from
`/
data/walrus
`
to
`/archiv`
filesystem."
``` console
``` console
marie@login$ dttar -czf /archiv/p_number_crunch/results.tgz /
beegfs/global0
/ws/marie-workdata/results
marie@login$ dttar -czf /archiv/p_number_crunch/results.tgz /
data/walrus
/ws/marie-workdata/results
```
```
!!! warning
!!! warning
...
@@ -66,34 +89,27 @@ To identify the mount points of the different filesystems on the data transfer m
...
@@ -66,34 +89,27 @@ To identify the mount points of the different filesystems on the data transfer m
!!! note
!!! note
The
[
warm archive
](
../data_lifecycle/warm_archive.md
)
and the
`projects`
filesystem are not
The
[
warm archive
](
../data_lifecycle/warm_archive.md
)
and the
`projects`
filesystem are not
writable from within batch jobs.
writable from within batch jobs.
However, you can store the data in the
`warm_archive`
using the Datamover.
However, you can store the data in the
`warm_archive`
using the Datamover
nodes via
`dt*`
commands
.
## Transferring Files Between ZIH Systems and Group Drive
## Transferring Files Between ZIH Systems and Group Drive
1.
Copy your public SSH key from ZIH system to
`login1.zih.tu-dresden.de`
.
In order to let the datamover have access to your group drive, copy your public SSH key from ZIH
system to
`login1.zih.tu-dresden.de`
, first.
```
console
```
console
marie@login$
ssh-copy-id
-i
~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub login1.zih.tu-dresden.de
marie@login$
ssh-copy-id
-i
~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub login1.zih.tu-dresden.de
#
Export the name of your group drive
for
reuse of example commands
marie@login$
export
GROUP_DRIVE_NAME
=
<my-drive-name>
```
```
1.
Now you can access your group drive with the Datamover commands.
!!! example "Copy data from your group drive to
`/data/horse`
filesystem."
!!! example "Export the name of your group drive."
```
console
marie@login$
export
GROUP_DRIVE_NAME
=
???
```
!!! note
Please replace
`???`
with the name of your group drive.
!!! example "Copying data from your group drive to
`/beegfs/global0`
filesystem."
``` console
``` console
marie@login$ dtrsync -av dgw.zih.tu-dresden.de:/glw/${GROUP_DRIVE_NAME}/inputfile /
beegfs/global0
/ws/marie-workdata/.
marie@login$ dtrsync -av dgw.zih.tu-dresden.de:/glw/${GROUP_DRIVE_NAME}/inputfile /
data/horse
/ws/marie-workdata/.
```
```
!!! example "Copy
ing
data from
`/
beegfs/global0
`
filesystem to your group drive."
!!! example "Copy data from
`/
data/horse
`
filesystem to your group drive."
``` console
``` console
marie@login$ dtrsync -av /
beegfs/global0
/ws/marie-workdata/resultfile dgw.zih.tu-dresden.de:/glw/${GROUP_DRIVE_NAME}/.
marie@login$ dtrsync -av /
data/horse
/ws/marie-workdata/resultfile dgw.zih.tu-dresden.de:/glw/${GROUP_DRIVE_NAME}/.
```
```
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