From 6a0280d733842f3fc3787622a7e3d551fadfa46b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Schroschk <martin.schroschk@tu-dresden.de> Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2021 09:14:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Update overview page * Delete old page --- .../docs/access/key_fingerprints.md | 6 +- doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/overview.md | 31 +++---- .../docs/access/ssh_login.md | 14 +-- .../docs/access/ssh_mit_putty.md | 87 ------------------- doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/mkdocs.yml | 4 +- 5 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_mit_putty.md diff --git a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/key_fingerprints.md b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/key_fingerprints.md index 1ef85b835..6be427f53 100644 --- a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/key_fingerprints.md +++ b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/key_fingerprints.md @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ # SSH Key Fingerprints -The key fingerprints of login and export nodes can occasionally change. This page holds up-to-date -fingerprints. +!!! hint + + The key fingerprints of login and export nodes can occasionally change. This page holds + up-to-date fingerprints. ## Login Nodes diff --git a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/overview.md b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/overview.md index e324c4cad..09845b094 100644 --- a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/overview.md +++ b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/overview.md @@ -1,21 +1,18 @@ -# Access to the Cluster +# Access to ZIH Systems -## SSH access +There are several different ways to access ZIH systems depending on the intended usage: -Important note: ssh to Taurus is only possible from inside TU Dresden Campus. Users from outside -should use VPN -([see here](https://tu-dresden.de/zih/dienste/service-katalog/arbeitsumgebung/zugang_datennetz/vpn)). +* [SSH connection](ssh_login.md) is the classical way to connect to the login nodes and work from + the command line to set up experiments and manage batch jobs +* [Desktop Cloud Visualization](desktop_cloud_visualization.md) provides a virtual Linux desktop + with access to GPU ressources for OpenGL 3D applications +* [WebVNC service](graphical_applications_with_webvnc.md) allows better support for graphical + applications than SSH with X forwarding +* [JupyterHub service](jupyterhub.md) offers a quick and easy way to work with Jupyter notebooks on + ZIH systems. -The recommended way to connect to the HPC login servers directly via ssh: +!!! hint -```Bash -ssh <zih-login>@taurus.hrsk.tu-dresden.de -``` - -Please put this command in the terminal and replace `zih-login` with your login that you received -during the access procedure. Accept the host verifying and enter your password. You will be loaded -by login nodes in your Taurus home directory. This method requires two conditions: Linux OS, -workstation within the campus network. For other options and details check the Login page. - -Useful links: [Access]**todo link**, [Project Request Form](../application/request_for_resources.md), -[Terms Of Use]**todo link** + Prerequisite for accessing ZIH systems is a HPC project and a login. Please refer to the pages + within [Application for Login and Resources](../application/overview.md) for detailed + information. diff --git a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_login.md b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_login.md index 6adaa8a32..d96de9a82 100644 --- a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_login.md +++ b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_login.md @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ For security reasons, ZIH systems are only accessible for hosts within the domai ## Virtual Private Network (VPN) -To access HPC systems from outside the campus networks it's recommended to set up a VPN connection to -enter the campus network. While active it allows the user to connect directly to the HPC login -nodes. +To access the ZIH systems from outside the campus networks it's recommended to set up a VPN +connection to enter the campus network. While active, it allows the user to connect directly to the +HPC login nodes. For more information on our VPN and how to set it up, please visit the corresponding [ZIH service catalogue page](https://tu-dresden.de/zih/dienste/service-katalog/arbeitsumgebung/zugang_datennetz/vpn). @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ marie@local$ ssh -XC <zih-login>@taurus.hrsk.tu-dresden.de Also consider to use a [DCV session](desktop_cloud_visualization.md) for remote desktop visualization at ZIH systems. -### Password-less SSH +### Password-Less SSH Of course, password-less SSH connecting is supported at ZIH. All public SSH keys for ZIH systems have to be generated following these rules: @@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ Enter passphrase for key 'id-ed25519': We recommend one of the following applications: - * MobaXTerm: [homepage](https://mobaxterm.mobatek.net) | [ZIH Tutorial](misc/basic_usage_of_MobaXterm.pdf) - * PuTTY: [homepage](https://www.putty.org) | [ZIH Tutorial](misc/basic_usage_of_PuTTY.pdf) - * OpenSSH Server: [docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/de-de/windows-server/administration/openssh/openssh_install_firstuse) + * [MobaXTerm](https://mobaxterm.mobatek.net): [ZIH documentation](misc/basic_usage_of_MobaXterm.pdf) + * [PuTTY](https://www.putty.org): [ZIH documentation](misc/basic_usage_of_PuTTY.pdf) + * OpenSSH Server: [docs](https://docs.microso.com/de-de/windows-server/administration/openssh/openssh_install_firstuse) The page [key fingerprints](key_fingerprints.md) holds the up-to-date fingerprints for the login nodes. Make sure they match. diff --git a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_mit_putty.md b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_mit_putty.md deleted file mode 100644 index dd93865db..000000000 --- a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/docs/access/ssh_mit_putty.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -# Prerequisites for Access to a Linux Cluster From a Windows Workstation - -To work at an HPC system at ZIH you need - -- a program that provides you a command shell (like - [PuTTY](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/%7Esgtatham/putty/download.html) - or - [Secure Shell ssh3.2](http://tu-dresden.de/die_tu_dresden/zentrale_einrichtungen/zih/dienste/datennetz_dienste/secure_shell/); - both free) (The putty.exe is only to download at the desktop. (No installation)) - -and if you would like to use graphical software from the HPC system - -- an X-Server (like [X-Ming](http://www.straightrunning.com/XmingNotes/) - or [CygWin32](http://www.cygwin.com/cygwin/) - -at your local PC. Here, you can find installation descriptions for the X servers: -[X-Ming Installation](misc/install-Xming.pdf) - -[CygWin Installation](misc/cygwin_doku_de.pdf) - -Please note: You have also to install additional fonts for X-Ming at your PC. (also to find at -[this website](http://www.straightrunning.com/XmingNotes/). If you would like transfer files -between your PC and an HPC machine, you should also have - -- [WinSCP](http://winscp.net/eng/docs/lang:de>) (an SCP program is also included in the - "Secure Shell ssh3.2" software; see above) - -installed at your PC. - -We advice putty + Xming (+ WinSCP). - -Please note: If you use software with OpenGL (like abaqus), please install "Xming-mesa" instead of -"Xmin". - -After installation you have to start always at first the X-server. At the bottom right corner you -will get an new icon (a black X for X-Ming). Now you can start putty.exe. A window will appear -where you have to give the name of the computer and you have to switch ON the "X11 forwarding". -(please look at the figures) - - -{: align="center"} - - -{: align="center"} - -<!--\<img alt="" src="%PUBURL%/Compendium/Login/putty1.jpg" title="putty:--> -<!--name of HPC-machine" width="300" /> \<img alt=""--> -<!--src="%PUBURL%/Compendium/Login/putty2.jpg" title="putty: switch on X11"--> -<!--width="300" /> \<br />--> - -Now you can *Open* the connection. You will get a window from the remote machine, where you can put -your Linux commands. If you would like to use commercial software, please follow the next -instructions about the modules. - -## Copy Files from the HRSK Machines to Your Local Machine - -Take the following steps if your Workstation has a Windows operating system. You need putty (see -above) and your favorite SCP program, in this example WinSCP. - -* Make a connection to `login1.zih.tu-dresden.de` - - -{: align="center"} - -* Setup SSH tunnel (data from your machine port 1222 will be directed to deimos port 22) - - -{: align="center"} - -* After clicking on the "Add" button, the tunnel should look like that - - -{: align="center"} - -- Click "Open" and enter your login and password (upon successful login, the tunnel will exist) - - -{: align="center"} - -- Put the putty window in the background (leave it running) and open WinSCP (or your favorite SCP - program), connect to localhost:1222 - - -{: align="center"} - -- After hitting "Login" and entering your username/password, you can - access your files on deimos. diff --git a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/mkdocs.yml b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/mkdocs.yml index 96ac852f4..2fe845d67 100644 --- a/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/mkdocs.yml +++ b/doc.zih.tu-dresden.de/mkdocs.yml @@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ nav: - Access to ZIH Systems: - Overview: access/overview.md - Connecting with SSH: access/ssh_login.md - - Key Fingerprints: access/key_fingerprints.md - Desktop Visualization: access/desktop_cloud_visualization.md - Graphical Applications with WebVNC: access/graphical_applications_with_webvnc.md - - Security Restrictions: access/security_restrictions.md - JupyterHub: - JupyterHub: access/jupyterhub.md - JupyterHub for Teaching: access/jupyterhub_for_teaching.md + - Key Fingerprints: access/key_fingerprints.md + - Security Restrictions: access/security_restrictions.md - Transfer of Data: - Overview: data_transfer/overview.md - Data Mover: data_transfer/data_mover.md -- GitLab